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Google and AI search

How to move an online store without losing Google rankings

To move an online store without losing Google rankings, map every old URL to its new page, redirect each one with a permanent 301 or 308 redirect, keep the redirects for a year or more, and submit the new sitemap in Search Console. Google says rankings may fluctuate during a move and settle over time.

Omri Shmuel, founder of MOVA

Published 8 min read

Move your store, keep Google

Illustration of Lumi, MOVA's AI website agent
In this guide (10)
  1. 1Why a move is risky
  2. 21. Map every old URL
  3. 32. Use permanent redirects
  4. 4Discontinued products
  5. 53. Keep URLs where you can
  6. 64. Titles and structured data
  7. 75. Tell Google
  8. 8How long it takes
  9. 9The checklist
  10. 10A move with MOVA

In shortWhat to know

  • Google recommends server-side permanent redirects, such as 301 and 308, from every old URL to its new one, kept in place generally for at least a year.
  • Start with a map: every old URL and where it goes. When Hasod, the online gift store in Israel where we built MOVA, moved off Shopify, 549 old links were mapped one by one.
  • Titles, descriptions, and structured data move with each page. Then the new sitemap goes to Search Console, and internal links point straight to the new URLs.
  • Google says rankings may go up and down during a move and settle over time. Keep the old site selling until the new one is ready.

Why does a move put your rankings at risk?

Google knows your store by its URLs. Every indexed page, every link from another site, and every bookmark points to a specific address. When you move to a new platform and the addresses change, an old link that lands on an error page is a link that's lost, and with it some of what Google knew about the page.

The good news: there's an orderly way to do it, and Google lays it out in its guide to site moves and migrations, last updated on Aug 20, 2026. This post walks through it step by step, with the numbers from Hasod, our own online gift store, when it moved off Shopify.

Step 1: How do you map every old URL?

Before anything changes on the server, build a list: every URL on the old site, and the URL it will have on the new one. Google says it's important to map your old site's URLs to the new site's URLs, and suggests where to find them:

  • Your sitemaps. Your most important URLs are likely already listed there.
  • Your analytics or server logs. The pages that get the most traffic, and any URL visited recently.
  • The Links report in Search Console. Pages that other sites and your own pages link to.
  • Your store's admin. It can usually list every URL that holds content: products, categories, and pages.
  • Images and videos. Their URLs move too, the same way as everything else.
What the map looked like at Hasod, moving off Shopify
  • 549old links mapped, one by one
  • 156of them categories
  • 332products
  • 61content pages

Source: Counted in Hasod's redirect map, Oct 2026.

Step 2: Which redirect should you use?

Use a permanent redirect on the server: a 301 or a 308 from each old URL to its new one. Google treats a permanent redirect as a signal that the new URL is the one to show in search. A temporary redirect, like a 302 or a 307, sends no such signal (Google, updated Apr 14, 2026). Google says to use a JavaScript redirect only when neither a server-side redirect nor a meta refresh is possible.

Old URLs from each platform, and where they point on the new siteIllustration
  • ShopifyOld/products/gift-boxNew/product/gift-box301
  • ShopifyOld/collections/giftsNew/product-category/gifts301
  • WixOld/product-page/gift-boxNew/product/gift-box301
  • SquarespaceOld/shop/p/gift-boxNew/product/gift-box301
  • WordPressOld/aboutNew/aboutUnchanged
  • DiscontinuedOld/products/old-boxNo longer sold410

Google adds that 301 and other permanent redirects don't cause a loss in PageRank, and asks you to keep them for as long as possible, generally at least a year. That gives it time to move every signal to the new URLs, including links on other sites that still point to the old ones.

What about products you no longer sell?

  • Redirect it to the closest page. A product with no new page can point to its category, or to the shop page when there's no closer one. At Hasod, 108 old product URLs point to the shop page.
  • Or answer that it's gone. A 410 says the page is gone for good. Google treats every 4xx answer except 429 the same way: it doesn't index the URL, and drops it if it was indexed (Google, updated Feb 4, 2026). At Hasod, 9 old product URLs answer 410.
  • Don't send everything to the home page. Google says redirecting many old URLs to one unrelated page, such as the home page, can confuse shoppers and may be treated as a soft 404 (Google, updated Aug 20, 2026). A map of URL to URL is what Google recommends.

Step 3: Can you keep the same URLs?

The safest URL is one that doesn't change. If your new site runs on the same platform with the same URL structure, the addresses can stay as they are, and there's nothing to redirect. Between platforms, URLs almost always change, because each platform writes them its own way: by default, Shopify uses /products/, Wix uses /product-page/, and WooCommerce uses /product/. That's where the redirect map does the work.

Step 4: What else moves with each page?

A move isn't only text and photos. Each page brings its title, its description, its share image, and its structured data, like a product's price and availability. Search engines use them to understand the page and show it in results.

Google also says your structured data should match the text people see on the page. A price in the structured data that differs from the price on the page is a problem, even if nobody notices it.

Step 5: What do you tell Google after the switch?

  1. 1Submit the new sitemap in Search Console. It helps Google learn the new URLs, and you can retire the old sitemap.
  2. 2Update internal links. Point your own menus and links straight at the new URLs, not through a redirect.
  3. 3Remove anything that blocked crawling during the build. A noindex tag or a robots.txt block left over from testing keeps the new site out of Google.
  4. 4Watch for errors. An unusual number of “Not found” errors in Search Console can mean redirects that point to the wrong URL.
  5. 5Make sure your server can take it. Google crawls a moved site more heavily than usual for a while.

How long until rankings settle?

Google says it plainly: your visibility in Search may go up and down during a move. That's normal, and rankings settle over time. For a medium-sized site, it can take a few weeks or more before Google shows the new URLs instead of the old ones, and longer for a large one.

So plan the switch for a quiet stretch, not your busiest week of the year. And keep the old site selling until the new one is built, checked, and approved.

Key facts

Which redirect
Server-side and permanent: 301 or 308
How long to keep it
As long as possible, generally at least a year
A page that's gone
404 or 410: Google treats them the same and drops the URL
The sitemap
Submit the new one in Search Console
Rankings during a move
May fluctuate, then settle over time
New URLs in Google
A few weeks or more for a medium-sized site

From Google Search Central's own pages, read Oct 18, 2026.

The checklist, in one table

What has to move when you move an online store
  • Every old URL

    How
    A map: old URL, new URL
    Why
    Without a map, URLs get forgotten
  • Redirects

    How
    301 or 308, on the server
    Why
    A strong signal to Google that the page moved
  • Discontinued products

    How
    The closest page, or a 410
    Why
    Every URL gets a clear answer
  • Titles and descriptions

    How
    Move with each page
    Why
    Google uses them to show the page
  • Structured data

    How
    Price and availability, as on the page
    Why
    Google asks that it match the visible text
  • Sitemap

    How
    A new one, sent to Search Console
    Why
    Google finds the new URLs
  • Internal links

    How
    Straight to the new URLs
    Why
    No extra redirect on the way
  • The redirects themselves

    How
    Kept for a year or more
    Why
    Old links keep working

Based on Google's guidance on site moves, redirects, and status codes, read Oct 18, 2026.

How does a move with MOVA work?

We move your products, photos, pages, and content, and point every old link to its new page. Customers and order history come along where your current platform can export them. Your current site keeps selling as usual while we build the new one, and the new site goes live only after you approve it.

Where you rank is Google's call, so no one can promise you a position, and we won't either. What we can do is give Google everything it needs to see that each page moved.

Once Lumi, your AI website agent, joins your store, she looks after the site. At Basic, that means a site check once a month: speed, broken links, and titles for Google. The team joins one department at a time.

Sources

Every number about the market, other vendors, and public data comes from one of these, with the date we read it. Numbers about MOVA come from our price list and from Hasod's own system.

  1. 1Google Search Central, Site Moves and Migrations. Updated Aug 20, 2026. Read Oct 18, 2026
  2. 2Google Search Central, Redirects and Google Search. Updated Apr 14, 2026. Read Oct 18, 2026
  3. 3Google, How HTTP status codes affect Google's crawlers. Updated Feb 4, 2026. Read Oct 18, 2026
  4. 4Google Search Central, AI features and your website (structured data). Updated Dec 10, 2025. Read Oct 18, 2026
  5. 5Hasod's redirect map, from its move off Shopify (549, 156, 332, 61, 108, and 9). Counted Oct 2026

About the author

Omri Shmuel

Omri Shmuel is the founder of MOVA. He has run Hasod, an online gift store in Israel, since 2017, and built MOVA's system and its team of AI agents inside his own store first.

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Questions, answered.

How long should I keep 301 redirects after a site move?

Google says to keep them for as long as possible, and generally at least a year. Old links on other sites, in emails, and in bookmarks keep working as long as the redirect is there.

What's the difference between a 301 and a 302 redirect?

A 301 is permanent: Google takes it as a signal that the new URL is the one to show in search. A 302 is temporary and sends no such signal. When you move a store, you want permanent redirects.

Will my rankings drop after I move my store?

They may go up and down for a while. Google says fluctuation during a move is normal and that rankings settle over time. A careful move, with a redirect for every URL, gives Google what it needs to see that the pages moved. The ranking itself is Google's call, so no one can promise it.

Should I redirect discontinued products to the home page?

It's better to redirect each one to the closest page, like its category, or to answer 410 for a product that's gone for good. Google treats a 404 and a 410 the same way: it drops the URL from its index.

Can I move from Shopify or Wix without losing my Google traffic?

You can keep what Google knows about your pages by mapping every old URL and redirecting it permanently, because the URLs change between platforms. Hasod, our own store, mapped 549 old links one by one when it moved off Shopify. Expect some ups and downs while Google catches up.

What moves when MOVA rebuilds my store?

We move your products, photos, pages, and content, and point every old link to its new page. Customers and order history come along where your current platform can export them. Live in 7 days from access to your current site, or your first month is free.

Want to see this working in your store?

It starts with a short call with a person, and a fixed quote for the setup and the move.

Tell us about your store.

A short call with a person, not a bot. We learn how your store runs, and you get a fixed quote for the setup and the move.

Live in 7 days from access to your current site, or your first month is free.

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